openvidu/openvidu-components-angular/e2e/README.md

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# E2E Testing Documentation
## Table of Contents
1. [Overview](#overview)
2. [Technology Stack](#technology-stack)
3. [Test Coverage](#test-coverage)
4. [Test Types](#test-types)
5. [Test Files Structure](#test-files-structure)
6. [Running Tests](#running-tests)
## Overview
This directory contains end-to-end (E2E) tests for the OpenVidu Components Angular library. The test suite validates the complete functionality of the library components, including UI interactions, media handling, real-time communication features, and API directives.
## Technology Stack
The E2E test suite is built using the following technologies:
- **Selenium WebDriver**: Browser automation framework for UI testing
- **Jasmine**: Testing framework providing describe/it syntax and assertions
- **TypeScript**: Programming language for type-safe test development
- **ChromeDriver**: Chrome browser automation driver
- **Fake Media Devices**: Simulated audio/video devices for testing without real hardware
### Key Dependencies
- `selenium-webdriver` (v4.39.0): Core automation library
- `jasmine` (v5.3.1): Test runner and assertion framework
- `chromedriver` (v143.0.0): Chrome browser driver
- `@types/selenium-webdriver`: TypeScript type definitions
## Test Coverage
The test suite provides comprehensive coverage across the following functional areas:
### Core Features
- **API Directives**: Component configuration and display options (41 tests)
- **Events**: Component lifecycle and interaction events (24 tests)
- **Stream Management**: Video/audio stream handling and display (32 tests)
- **Media Devices**: Device selection, permissions, and virtual devices (7 tests)
- **Panels**: UI navigation and panel management (6 tests)
- **Toolbar**: Media control buttons and functionality (2 tests)
- **Chat**: Messaging functionality and UI (3 tests)
- **Screen Sharing**: Screen share capabilities and behavior (8 tests)
- **Virtual Backgrounds**: Background effects and manipulation (5 tests)
### Nested Components Testing
- **Structural Directives**: Custom component templates and layouts (30 tests)
- **Attribute Directives**: Component visibility and behavior controls (16 tests)
- **Events**: Nested component event handling (10 tests)
### Internal Functionality
- **Internal Directives**: Library-specific directive behavior (5 tests)
### Disabled Tests
- **Captions**: Captions feature tests (currently commented out, awaiting implementation)
## Test Types
### 1. UI Interaction Tests
Tests that validate user interface elements and their interactions:
- Button visibility and functionality
- Panel opening/closing
- Component rendering
- Layout behavior
- Visual element presence
**Example**: Testing microphone mute/unmute button functionality
### 2. Media Device Tests
Tests focused on audio/video device handling:
- Device selection and switching
- Virtual device integration
- Permission handling
- Track management
- Media stream validation
**Example**: Testing video device replacement with custom virtual devices
### 3. API Directive Tests
Tests verifying component configuration through Angular directives:
- Component display settings (minimal UI, language, prejoin)
- Feature toggles (buttons, panels, toolbar elements)
- Media settings (video/audio enabled/disabled)
- UI customization options
**Example**: Testing hiding toolbar buttons via directives
### 4. Event Tests
Tests validating event emission and handling:
- Component lifecycle events
- User interaction events
- Media state change events
- Panel state change events
- Recording/broadcasting events
**Example**: Testing onVideoEnabledChanged event emission
### 5. Multi-Participant Tests
Tests simulating multiple participants:
- Message exchange between participants
- Remote participant display
- Screen sharing with multiple users
- Participant panel functionality
**Example**: Testing chat message reception between two participants
### 6. Structural Customization Tests
Tests for component template customization:
- Custom toolbar templates
- Custom panel templates
- Custom layout templates
- Custom stream templates
- Additional component injection
**Example**: Testing custom toolbar rendering with additional buttons
### 7. Screen Sharing Tests
Tests specific to screen sharing features:
- Screen share toggle
- Pin/unpin behavior
- Multiple simultaneous screen shares
- Screen share with audio/video states
**Example**: Testing screen share video pinning behavior
### 8. Virtual Background Tests
Tests for background effects:
- Background panel interaction
- Effect application
- Background state management
- Prejoin and in-room background handling
**Example**: Testing background effect application in prejoin
## Test Files Structure
```
e2e/
├── api-directives.test.ts # API directive configuration tests (41 tests)
├── events.test.ts # Component event emission tests (24 tests)
├── stream.test.ts # Video/audio stream tests (32 tests)
├── media-devices.test.ts # Device handling tests (7 tests)
├── panels.test.ts # Panel navigation tests (6 tests)
├── toolbar.test.ts # Toolbar functionality tests (2 tests)
├── chat.test.ts # Chat feature tests (3 tests)
├── screensharing.test.ts # Screen sharing tests (8 tests)
├── virtual-backgrounds.test.ts # Virtual backgrounds tests (5 tests)
├── internal-directives.test.ts # Internal directive tests (5 tests)
├── captions.test.ts # Captions tests (currently disabled)
├── config.ts # Test configuration
├── selenium.conf.ts # Selenium browser configuration
├── utils.po.test.ts # Page Object utilities
└── nested-components/
├── structural-directives.test.ts # Template customization tests (30 tests)
├── attribute-directives.test.ts # Visibility directive tests (16 tests)
└── events.test.ts # Nested event tests (10 tests)
```
### Support Files
- **config.ts**: Global test configuration and timeout settings
- **selenium.conf.ts**: Browser capabilities, Chrome options, and test environment setup
- **utils.po.test.ts**: Page Object Model implementation with reusable helper methods
## Running Tests
### Individual Test Suites
Execute specific test files using npm scripts:
```bash
# API directives tests
npm run e2e:lib-directives
# Event tests
npm run e2e:lib-events
# Chat tests
npm run e2e:lib-chat
# Media devices tests
npm run e2e:lib-media-devices
# Panel tests
npm run e2e:lib-panels
# Screen sharing tests
npm run e2e:lib-screensharing
# Stream tests
npm run e2e:lib-stream
# Toolbar tests
npm run e2e:lib-toolbar
# Virtual backgrounds tests
npm run e2e:lib-virtual-backgrounds
# Internal directives tests
npm run e2e:lib-internal-directives
# All nested component tests
npm run e2e:nested-all
# Nested events tests
npm run e2e:nested-events
# Nested structural directives tests
npm run e2e:nested-structural-directives
# Nested attribute directives tests
npm run e2e:nested-attribute-directives
```
### Test Execution Process
1. Tests are compiled from TypeScript to JavaScript using `tsc --project ./e2e`
2. Jasmine executes the compiled tests from `./e2e/dist/` directory
3. Selenium WebDriver launches Chrome browser instances
4. Tests interact with the application running at `http://localhost:4200`
5. Test results are reported in the console
### Environment Modes
Tests support two execution modes:
- **DEV Mode**: Local development with visible browser
- **CI Mode**: Continuous integration with headless browser and additional Chrome flags
Mode is controlled via `LAUNCH_MODE` environment variable.